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小編推薦 中考英語(yǔ)常考35組音近、形更近單詞匯總,看完記得收藏喲~ 1. form 形成 form a good reading habit from 從…… 2. France 法國(guó)/ French 法語(yǔ) German 德國(guó)的/ Germany 德國(guó) 3. hard 努力 work hard hardly 幾乎不 The boy hardly does his homework. 4. healthy 健康的 keep healthy health 健康 It's good for your health healthily 健康地 eat healthily 5. if 如果 主將從現(xiàn) If he comes, I'll call you. 是否 I don't know if he will come here. whether 是否 (如與or連用,則用) I wonder whether he'll come or not. weather 天氣 What will the weather be like tomorrow? 6. include 動(dòng)詞 包括 The list includes the names of many famous writers. including 介詞 They have many pets, including three cats. 7. invent 動(dòng)詞 發(fā)明 Edison invented a lot of things. invention 名詞 發(fā)明 The invention made much difference to humans. inventor 名詞 發(fā)明者 Edison was a great inventor. 8. last 上一個(gè)的 last year; 最后的 make her last apperance 動(dòng)詞,持續(xù) The meeting will last one and a half hours. lasting 形,持久的 a lasting value 9. lie 名詞,謊言 tell a lie 動(dòng)詞,說(shuō)謊 He is always lying to us. 動(dòng)詞,位于Japan lies to the east of China. 動(dòng)詞,躺,平放 He likes lying on the grass. 躺,平放;位于:lie—lay---lain 說(shuō)謊:lie-lied-lied 10. luck 名,運(yùn)氣 good luck lucky 形,幸運(yùn)的a lucky number luckily 副,幸運(yùn)的是 Luckily, we got better marks. unlucky/unluckily 11. noise名,噪音 Don't make any noise. noisy 形,吵鬧的 much too noisy noisily 副,吵鬧地 talk noisily 12. noise 噪音 sound 聲音 We sat listening to the sound of the waves 聽(tīng)起來(lái) The music sounds beautiful. voice 嗓音 The singer has a sweet voice. 13. provide 提供 provide a chance for the boy=provide the boy with a chance offer 提供 offer a chance to the boy=offer the boy a chance 14. other 別的 ,加名詞 other students another 另一個(gè) I don't like the pair of shoes, would you like to show me another pair? the other 兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè),常用one…the other Here is a shoe, where's the other one? others= other+名詞 15. over/ under 年齡的上下 above/ below 溫度,樓層的上下 16. peace 名詞,和平 love peace peaceful 形,寧?kù)o的 a peaceful village peacefully 副,和平地 we hope to solve the problem peacefully. 17. pleasure 名,樂(lè)意。 對(duì)方請(qǐng)求幫助—With pleasure. 幫助后對(duì)方感謝—My pleasure./ It's my pleasure. pleasant 形,修飾物 a pleasant trip pleased 形,修飾人 I am pleased with the robot. 18. pollute 動(dòng),污染 The water will be polluted if you do that. polluted 形,被污染的 Our planet is becoming more and more polluted and crowded. pollution 名,污染 noise pollution 19. quiet 安靜的 keep quiet quite 相當(dāng) quite quiet 20. receive 收到 accept 接受 I received a valuable gift but I didn't accept it because of its value. 21. realize 實(shí)現(xiàn),主語(yǔ)為人 I am sure you will realize your dream. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn),主語(yǔ)為物 I hope your dream will come true. 22. raise 升起,及物動(dòng)詞,后面必須跟賓語(yǔ) raise your hand/ raise the national flag( raise—raised—raised) rise 不及物動(dòng)詞,后面不可以跟賓語(yǔ) the sun rises, the price rises, the water level rises( rise—rose---risen) 23. sad 形,悲傷的 too sad to say a word sadness 名 ,悲傷 share your joy and sadness sadly 副,遺憾的是 Sadly, few people were saved. 24. safe 形,安全的 a safe place safety 名,安全 Safety comes first. safely 副,安全地 The plane landed safely. save 動(dòng),挽救 save money, save his life 25. satisfied 形,滿意的 I am not satisfied with the machine at all. satisfy 動(dòng),滿足 satisfy your need 26. search 搜索(范圍) search for (目標(biāo))The police are searching the city for the murderer. 27. serve 動(dòng),服務(wù) serve the old couple politely service 名 I will never forget its good service./ be in service 28. smile 名,微笑 wear a big smile on her face 動(dòng) smile at me kindly smiling 形,微笑的 Her smiling eyes make her loved by all the people. 29. succeed 動(dòng),成功 At last, he succeeded in winning the first prize. success 名,成功 It turned out that her speech was a big success. successful 形,成功的 I'm sure that you'll be successful. successfully 副,成功地 At last, he won the first prize successfully. 30. take 花費(fèi)(時(shí)間),主語(yǔ)是物 How long does it take you to fly to Chengdu? spend 花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢,主語(yǔ)為人 He spent 10,000 yuan on the bike. cost 花費(fèi)金錢,主語(yǔ)為物 The flat cost me 1,000,000 yuan. pay 花費(fèi)金錢,主語(yǔ)為人 They pay 100 yuan for the shoes. 31. though 雖然I take my medicine, though I do not like it. thought 想的過(guò)去式 I've thought about it for some time. 想法 Her thought isn't the same as mine. through (從空間)通過(guò)the light shines through the sharp teeth 32. wide 形,寬的 The river is 300 metres wide. 副,充分地 open his eyes wide widely 副,廣泛地 English is widely used all over the world. 33. hope 希望 hope to do;實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性大;不可用hope sb. to do, 可改用hope 從句結(jié)構(gòu) I hope to go to college. My father hopes that I can go to college. wish 希望 可用wish sb. to do;實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性不大,所以從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣I wish I could get rid of the habit of smoking. 34. worry 名, 擔(dān)憂 share your worries with me 動(dòng),擔(dān)憂 Don't worry about your exams. worried 形,擔(dān)心的 I am so worried about his health that I can't sleep well. 35. have sb. do sth.讓某人做某事,類似于make sb. do Will you like to have him call you back ? have sth done 請(qǐng)人做 Her father had the book punished. have sth to do 有……要做 I have too much homework to do today. have done sth 做了某事 I have finished all my homework now. |
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來(lái)自: 長(zhǎng)沙7喜 > 《外語(yǔ)》