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深圳市龍華區(qū)清泉外國(guó)語學(xué)校初中部 / 一境建筑設(shè)計(jì)
編輯:李博超 | 校對(duì):李博超 |
2025.02.06 19:24
![]() ![]() 設(shè)計(jì)單位 深圳市一境建筑設(shè)計(jì)有限公司 施工圖設(shè)計(jì) 深圳華陽國(guó)際工程設(shè)計(jì)股份有限公司、深圳市市政總工程總公司 項(xiàng)目地點(diǎn) 廣東深圳 建設(shè)時(shí)間 2023年 建筑面積 29266平方米 本文文字由一境建筑設(shè)計(jì)提供。
隨著深圳人口和城市的快速增長(zhǎng),城市建設(shè)用地和發(fā)展空間變得日益緊張,導(dǎo)致中小學(xué)及幼兒園學(xué)位供應(yīng)面臨巨大挑戰(zhàn)。為了應(yīng)對(duì)土地資源有限、人口規(guī)模擴(kuò)大以及對(duì)高質(zhì)量基礎(chǔ)教育的需求,如何在集約用地的基礎(chǔ)上設(shè)計(jì)符合未來教育發(fā)展且“有趣”“高顏值”的高密度校園,成為熱門議題。設(shè)計(jì)師通過創(chuàng)新的平面布局、密中有疏的活動(dòng)空間,以及與自然相融合的“谷地游園”設(shè)計(jì),為孩子們創(chuàng)造了一座可以躺在天臺(tái)數(shù)星星的“校園山谷”,在潛移默化中激發(fā)孩子的想象力和創(chuàng)造力。
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 深圳市龍華區(qū)清泉外國(guó)語學(xué)校初中部是一所24班初中學(xué)校,總建筑面積約29266平方米,位于龍華區(qū)清泉街道。學(xué)校以泉文化為基礎(chǔ),以“清·活”為辦學(xué)理念,旨在遵循教育發(fā)展規(guī)律,構(gòu)建風(fēng)清氣正的校園文化,培育求真致知、清雅向善的學(xué)生。然而,在巨大的城市進(jìn)程中,開闊的山川樹林逐漸被鋼筋混凝土所取代,人與自然的鏈接日漸薄弱,在追求高質(zhì)量教育的過程中往往忽略了孩子們的精神追求與心理健康。
因此,設(shè)計(jì)師結(jié)合學(xué)校的辦學(xué)理念,在校園設(shè)計(jì)中更多地強(qiáng)調(diào)自然屬性,通過豐富整個(gè)校園趣味空間緩解孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)壓力,讓他們?cè)诔錆M陽光與野趣的校園里快樂成長(zhǎng)。學(xué)校原始地塊呈不規(guī)則梯形,項(xiàng)目北臨清龍路,南接永淳路,東至龍華大道,西至和平路,用地面積為14589.7平方米。項(xiàng)目地形存在高差,最大有7.1米,整體呈西北高,東南低的狀況。結(jié)合場(chǎng)地高差,設(shè)計(jì)在用地紅線邊緣放置兩棟六層教學(xué)樓,解決基本體量問題,并把底層架空,營(yíng)造更加開闊的首層視野,豐富校園建筑空間體驗(yàn)。
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![]() 兩座教學(xué)樓中間設(shè)置空中圖書館連接兩側(cè)教學(xué)功能,通過建筑退臺(tái)創(chuàng)造連續(xù)的屋頂花園,并與操場(chǎng)空間形成有機(jī)的連接。依據(jù)地勢(shì)高差順勢(shì)而為,南北建筑體量之間形成“谷地花園”,創(chuàng)造出綠意盎然充滿童趣的坡地景觀。精心設(shè)計(jì)的廊道、平臺(tái)、小木屋、探索洞穴,為孩子們?cè)谛@活動(dòng)中創(chuàng)造了一片屬于他們的山谷天地,下課時(shí)可以放肆玩耍。延綿的兩側(cè)教學(xué)樓就像兩座建筑“山體”,在入口處匯聚并懸挑而出形成一個(gè)半封閉的開放空間,形成沿街主界面,同時(shí)承載家長(zhǎng)接送等待區(qū)的功能。
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![]() ![]() 設(shè)計(jì)將運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)架空成為谷地花園的延續(xù),擴(kuò)展孩子們的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)地面積,并增設(shè)風(fēng)雨球場(chǎng),為孩子們?cè)陲L(fēng)雨天提供運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)所。報(bào)告廳入口藏在室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)旁的洞穴里,用童趣的方式重新詮釋“別有洞天”。從屋頂延續(xù)的綠色天空觀景臺(tái)、連續(xù)精巧的空中漫步道、有趣好玩的谷地花園、豐富的多重功能空間,將整個(gè)校園高效的串聯(lián)起來,形成地毯式的校園生態(tài)網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 中午孩子們可以到屋頂花園漫步野餐,放學(xué)后在學(xué)校觀景臺(tái)看一場(chǎng)紅霞滿天,架空層、坡地、臺(tái)階、陽臺(tái)、屋頂、平臺(tái)——都成為孩子們學(xué)習(xí)和玩耍的空間,供其享受校園內(nèi)愉快的時(shí)光。設(shè)計(jì)師希望校園不僅是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)意義上教學(xué)的場(chǎng)所,還能培養(yǎng)孩子們多元的興趣愛好,在這里可以聽到孩子們的朗朗書聲和他們?cè)凇熬G谷”游園時(shí)的開懷大笑,為他們奉獻(xiàn)一所與大自然共同成長(zhǎng)、有趣、寓教于樂的校園。
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附: 項(xiàng)目英文介紹
As Shenzhen's population and urban development continue to expand rapidly, the availability of land for construction and growth is becoming increasingly constrained, presenting significant challenges in providing adequate school and kindergarten seats. To address these challenges, designing high-density campuses that efficiently utilize land while meeting future educational needs has become a critical topic. These campuses must also be "interesting" and "visually appealing" to foster an engaging learning environment. Designers have developed a concept known as the "campus valley," where children can lie on the rooftop and count stars. This innovative design incorporates floor layouts that optimize space, spacious activity areas within dense environments, and a "valley garden" that seamlessly integrates with nature, subtly stimulating children's imagination and creativity.
The Qingquan Foreign Language Junior School in Longhua District, Shenzhen, is a 24-class junior school with a total building area of approximately 29,266 square meters, located in Qingquan Street. The design team has prioritized natural attributes in the campus layout, creating dynamic spaces that alleviate students' learning pressures and promote their well-being in an environment rich with sunlight and natural beauty. The school's original plot, an irregular trapezoid with a land area of 14,589.7 square meters, features a terrain with a maximum height difference of 7.1 meters. To optimize the use of space, two six-story teaching buildings are strategically placed along the perimeter of the land use line, with the ground floor elevated to enhance the openness of the first-floor view. An aerial library connects the teaching functions, and continuous rooftop gardens are created through building setbacks, forming a "valley garden" that serves as a central focal point.
The sports field is elevated to extend the valley garden, thereby expanding the children's sports field area and incorporating a sports hall for use during inclement weather. The entrance to the auditorium is ingeniously hidden within a cave-like structure, reinterpreting the concept of "another world" in a child-friendly manner. The campus is equipped with a green sky observation deck, an aerial walkway, and a rich multi-functional space, forming a carpet-style campus ecological network. This design allows children to engage in activities such as strolling in the rooftop garden and watching the sunset from the observation deck. The campus is designed not only to serve as a traditional teaching facility but also to cultivate diverse interests and hobbies, providing a fun and educational environment where children can grow in harmony with nature.
設(shè)計(jì)圖紙 ▽
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完整項(xiàng)目信息 項(xiàng)目名稱:深圳市龍華區(qū)清泉外國(guó)語學(xué)校初中部 項(xiàng)目類型:建筑 項(xiàng)目地點(diǎn):深圳市龍華區(qū)永淳路(清湖地鐵站D口) 設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間:2021年 建設(shè)時(shí)間:2023年 用地面積:14589.7平方米 建筑面積:29266平方米 設(shè)計(jì)單位:深圳市一境建筑設(shè)計(jì)有限公司 聯(lián)系方式:YIJING_AD@126.COM 主創(chuàng)建筑師:何敏聰 設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì):肖利軍、謝翊、陳日明、劉渝 景觀設(shè)計(jì):深圳市一境建筑設(shè)計(jì)有限公司 施工圖設(shè)計(jì):深圳華陽國(guó)際工程設(shè)計(jì)股份有限公司、深圳市市政總工程總公司 可研單位:深圳市建筑科學(xué)研究院股份有限公司 全過程工程咨詢單位:四川元豐建設(shè)項(xiàng)目管理有限公司(主體單位)、北京城建設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)展集團(tuán)股份有限公司(成員單位) 勘察單位:深圳市勘察研究院有限公司、中國(guó)電建集團(tuán)華東勘察設(shè)計(jì)研究有限公司 業(yè)主:深圳市龍華區(qū)建筑工務(wù)署 攝影:林綠
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