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1.帶to的不定式 ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事 tell sb to do sth告訴某人做某事 used to do sth過去常干某事 teach sb to do sth教某人做某事 invite(邀請)sb to do sth encourage(鼓勵)sb to do sth Help sb (to) do sth order(命令)sb to do sth agree to do sth同意做某事 plan to do sth計劃做某事 hope to do sth希望做某事 choose to do sth選擇做某事 fail to do sth做某事失敗 manage to do sth設(shè)法做成某事 would like to do sth 想要做某事 help oneself to sth 隨便吃些什么東西 prepare(準(zhǔn)備)to do sth need to do sth 需要做某事 want sb to do sth wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事 2. 省to的動詞不定時 1)在had better, why not…? Why don’t you…? Will you please…? shall,must,would,can及其他情態(tài)動詞之后。 2)在使役動詞 let, have, make后 讓/使某人去干某事 3)在感官動詞后可接省to的動詞不定式: “一感(feel)、二聽(hear, listen to)、三看(look at, see, watch)” I felt someone open my door. Please listen to me sing this song again. 3.以下動詞,后跟動名詞 enjoy(喜歡)doing sth finish(完成)doing sth practice(練習(xí))doing sth mind(介意)doing sth be busy doing sth忙于做某事 keep doing sth一直做 give up(放棄)doing sth have fun(有樂趣的) doing sth can’t stand doing sth不能忍受做某事 have a good/great time doing sth 很高心做某事 sb spend+時間/金錢+(in)+doing sth 花費….做某事 4.后既可跟動詞不定時也可跟動名詞 1)后接兩者意義差別不大 like love hate begin start continue(繼續(xù)) 2) 后接兩者意義不相同的 hear sb do sth聽見某人做某事 hear sb doing sth聽到某人正在… try doing sth 嘗試著做某事 try to do sth 設(shè)法做某事 see/watch sb do sth 看見某人做某事 see/watch sb doing sth 看見某人正在做某事 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情 stop to do sth 停止(正在做得事情)去干另外一件事情 remember doing sth 記得過去做過某事(這件事情做過了) remember to do sth 記得要去做某事(這件事情還沒做) forget doing sth忘記曾做過某事 (做過) forget to do sth 忘記去做某事 (沒做) |
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