最完整的英語詞根詞綴表

Root, Prefix or Suffix

Meaning

Examples

a, ac, ad, af, ag, al, an, ap, as, at

to, toward, near, in addition to, by

aside, accompany, adjust, aggression, allocate, annihilate, affix, associate, attend, adverb

a-, an-

not, without

apolitical, atheist, anarchy, anonymous, apathy, aphasia, anemia

ab, abs

away from, off

absolve, abrupt, absent

-able, -ible

Adjective: worth, ability

solvable, incredible

acer, acid, acri

bitter, sour, sharp

acerbic, acidity, acrid, acrimony

act, ag

do, act, drive

active, react, agent, active, agitate

acu

sharp

acute, acupuncture, accurate

-acy, -cy

Noun: state or quality

privacy, nfancy, adequacy, intimacy, supremacy

-ade

act, product, sweet drink

blockade, lemonade

aer, aero

air, atmosphere, aviation

aerial, aerosol, aerodrome

ag, agi, ig, act