實(shí)驗(yàn)名稱：華為三層交換機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)不同vlan間通信
實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康模簆c1/pc2/pc3實(shí)現(xiàn)通信
實(shí)驗(yàn)拓?fù)洌?/span>

實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟：
1.配置PC機(jī)



2.配置三層交換機(jī)
<huawei>syste-mview
[huawei]sysname gateway
[gateway]vlan batch 10 20 30
[gateway]interface vlanif 10
[gateway-Vlanif10]undo shutdown
[gateway-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0
[gateway-Vlanif10]quit
[gateway]interface vlanif 20
[gateway-Vlanif20]undo shutdown
[gateway-Vlanif20]ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0
[gateway-Vlanif20]quit
[gateway]interface vlanif30
[gateway-Vlanif30]undo shutdown
[gateway-Vlanif30]ip address 192.168.30.254 255.255.255.0
[gateway-Vlanif30]quit
[gateway]
[gateway]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[gateway]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 20
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit
[gateway]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 30
[gateway-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
3.驗(yàn)證與測(cè)試
PC1:
PC2:
PC3：
實(shí)驗(yàn)總結(jié)：
三層交換機(jī)配置思路：
1.首先查看哪些vlan需要配置網(wǎng)關(guān)
2.如果三層交換機(jī)上沒有則創(chuàng)建該vlan
3.為每個(gè)vlan創(chuàng)建相應(yīng)的虛擬vlan（SVI）
4.給每個(gè)vlan配置IP地址
5.如果需要，配置三層交換機(jī)的動(dòng)態(tài)路由或者靜態(tài)路由
實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)論：華為三層交換機(jī)可以通過創(chuàng)建虛擬vlan實(shí)現(xiàn)不同vlan通信，即實(shí)現(xiàn)vlan路由的功能。