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Unit1:What’s the matter? 一.語法重點 1. 情態(tài)動詞should的用法 2. 反身代詞 二.作文話題:談論健康 三.重要詞匯句型 1. have
a +疾病名詞(得了......?。?/span> 2. 詢問病人病情的句型(也可用于發(fā)生了什么事) What’s wrong? What’s wrong with you? What’s your trouble? What’s the trouble with you? What’s wrong? 3.
4. If引導的條件狀語從句(主將從現) 5. surprise:(1)surprise sb.嚇到某人 (2)be surprised at對......感到吃驚 (3)be surprised to do sth.做某事令人感到吃驚 (4)in surprise驚奇地 6. agree:(1)agree to do
sth. 同意做某事 (2)agree with sb. 同意某人 (3)agree on sth.雙方就某事達成一致 (4)agree that+that從句 同意...... 7. trouble:(1)get into
trouble陷入困境 (2)be in trouble處于困境 (3)get sb. into trouble使某人陷入困境 (4)have trouble with sth.在某事方面有困難 (5)have trouble (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有困難 8. use(1)be/get
used to doing sth.習慣于做某事 (2)used to do sth.過去常常做某事 (3) sth. be used to do......某物被用來做(表被動關系)...... (4)sth. be used for doing sth.某物用于/被用于做某事(強調用途) 9. take
a risk/take risks冒險 at risk在危險中 at the risk of doing sth.冒生命危險做某事 10. run
out(花光:物作主語) run out of(人作主語)=use up 11. mean
to do sth.打算做某事 mean doing sth.意味著做某事 12. important(adj.)----unimportant(adj.不重要的)----importance(n.) 13. be in
control of 掌管,控制 14. cut詞組:1. cut out刪除;刪去 2. cut up切碎
3. cut off切掉;停止 4. cut down砍到;降低
5. cut in插嘴;超車;插隊 Unit2: I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一.語法重點 1. 動詞不定式 2. 動詞短語 二.作文話題:提供幫助,義務活動 三.重要詞匯句型 1. volunteer:v.自愿(做某事) volunteer to do sth. volunteer for sth. n. 志愿者 adj. 志愿的;自愿的
a volunteer job 2. 疑問詞+動詞不定式=賓語從句 I really can’t decide where I should go.=I
really can’t decide where to go. 3. such+a(n)
+形容詞+名詞=so+形容詞+a(n)+名詞 She is such a beautiful girl.=She is so
beautiful a girl. 4. satisfaction(n.滿意)--satisfy(v.使?jié)M意)--satisfied(adj.滿意的)--satisfying(令人滿意的) to one’s satisfaction使/令某人滿意/滿足 be satisfied with對......感到滿意 be satisfied to do sth. 對做某事感到滿意 5. raise...for...為...籌集... 6. look
like外表上看起來像 take after指因血緣關系在性格,性格,行為上相像 7. make/think/find/believe/feel
it +形容詞+to
do sth. 使/覺得/發(fā)現/相信/感覺做某事...... 8. make
a difference to對......產生影響 9. imagine:
(1)imagine doing sth.想象做某事 (2)imagine sb. to do sth.想象某人做某事 (3)imagine that/what 想象...... 10. train: v. 訓練
n. 火車 training
n.訓練;培訓 (1)train sb./sth. to do sth.訓練某人/某物去做某事 (2)train sb. in sth. 在某方面訓練/培養(yǎng)某人 11. understand=follow=catch理解;聽懂 understanding adj.善解人意的;體諒人的 12. change v. 改變;變化
change one’s life
change...into... n. 零錢(不可數名詞)
改變(可數名詞changes) 13. 短語: cheer
up (使)變得高興;振奮起來 give
out分發(fā);散發(fā) come
up with想出;提出 put off推遲 hand
out分發(fā) call
up打電話給某人;征召 care
for照顧;非常喜歡 try out 參加.....選拔;試用 fix
up修理;裝飾 give
away贈送;捐贈 take
after(外貌或行為)像 Unit3:Could you please clean your room? 一.語法重點 1. 情態(tài)動詞could用法(請求和征求許可) 二.作文話題:對某事某物的看法(議論文) 三.重要詞匯句型 1. in a
mess亂糟糟;一團糟 make a mess of (doing) sth. 把(做)某事搞得一團糟 2. so +助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語 (也) neither助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語 (也不) He
will go to 3. pass v. 經過;穿過
pass the supermarket 通過(考試;會議);合格或者及格 pass
the final exam (時間的)過去,流逝
A year passed quickly. 4. borrow
sth. borrow sth. from sb. (借進:說話人向別人借東西) lend sb. sth. lend sth. to sb. (借出:說話人把自己的東西借給別人 keep“借”或“保留”多長時間,與一段時間連用 5. make:(1)make sb. do
sth. I made my mother laugh. (2)make+賓語+形容詞(賓語補足語)
I made my mother sad. 6. waste:
a waste of 浪費 a waste of money waste sth.浪費某物
waste sth. in doing sth.浪費......做某事 7. provide
提供;供應 provide sb. with sth.= provide sth for sb. supply sb. with sth.=supply sb. with sth. offer sb. sth=offer to do sth. 8. develop(v.發(fā)展)--developed(adj.發(fā)達的)--developing(adj.發(fā)展中的)--development(n.發(fā)展) develop
one’s interest in培養(yǎng)某人對......的興趣 9. drop與fall 落下;掉下;降下(作不及物動詞時,一般可互換) drop還可作及物動詞,而fall 不可 10. 短語: depend
on依靠;依賴 take care of 照顧;處理 Unit4: Why don’t you talk to your parents? 一.語法重點 1. 提建議和回答提建議的表達方式 2. until,
so that及although引導的狀語從句 二.作文話題:就某一現象提建議 三.重點詞匯句型 1. allow
sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事 allow doing sth.允許做某事 2. find
sb. doing sth.發(fā)現某人正在做某事 find sb. to do sth. 發(fā)現某人做了某事 3. get
on (well/badly)with sb. 與某人相處的好/壞 4. argue
with sb. about sth. 為某事與某人爭論 5.
instead與instead
of
6. 特殊疑問詞+ever=no matter+特殊疑問詞 however=no
matter how 7. offer
to do sth.主動提出做某事 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.給某人提供某物 8. communicate
with sb.與某人溝通,交流 communicate sth. to sb.把......通知/傳達給某人 9. return
sb. sth= return sth. to sb.=give back 10. not
...any more(不再)=no
more not...any longer=no longer(不再) 11. put
pressure on sb.向某人施壓 12. compete
with/against sb.和某人競爭 13. continue/go
on doing sth.繼續(xù)做同一件事 continue/go on to do sth.繼續(xù)做某事(不是同一件事) 14. compare
A with B把A與B做對比/比較(用來比較相似事物的不同點) compare A to B把A比作B(用來比較不同事物間的相同點) 16. cause
sb. to do sth.促使某人做某事 cause sth.
(to/for sb.)(給某人)帶來...... 17.
詞組: look
through快速查看;瀏覽 work out成功的發(fā)展;解決 get
on with和睦相處;關系良好 cut out刪除;刪去 compare...with比較;對比 Unit5: What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 一.語法重點 1. 過去進行時 2. when與while的區(qū)別 二.作文話題:描述過去發(fā)生的某件事 三.重點詞匯句型 1. light:
1)n. 光;光線(不可數名詞) 2)n. 電燈;光源(可數名詞) 3)adj.輕的;淺色的 4)v. 點燃;照亮 light---lighted/lit---light/lit 2. report v.報告
n. 報告 reporter
n. 記者 3. wood n. 木頭;木(不可數名詞)
小樹林(可數名詞,常用復數) wooden
adj.木制的 4. beat 1)v. 擊打
2)心臟等跳動 3)打??;戰(zhàn)勝(后接人或由人組成的隊) 5. against
1)反對 for支持
We are against war and for peace. 2)靠著,倚著
The boy stood against the door. 6. rise與raise
7. realize v. 1)意識到;認識到 2)實現(夢想、愿望) realize one’s dream=make one’s dream come
true=achieve one’s dream 8. make
one’s way to......在某人去......的路上,前往......途中 9. 短語: at
first 起初;起先 fall asleep進入夢鄉(xiāng);睡著 die
down逐漸變弱;逐漸消失 make one’s way前往;費力地前進 take
down拆除,往下拽;記錄 go off水電斷掉;離開;爆炸;食物變壞 |
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