Unit3 Could you please clean your room?期中復習學案

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Unit3 Could you please clean your room?期中復習學案

一、表示委婉地提出請求

Could you please（not）+ do sth.？你可以做……

1、 ----Could (would)you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房間嗎？

-----Yes, I can./Yes, sure./ Of course/ No problem. /I’d love/like to.

2、 -----Could(would) you please do the dishes?你能清洗一下餐具嗎 ------No, I can’t. /Sorry， I have to do my homework. I have a headache. I’m very busy.?/ I’d love/like to, but

（Could/would 引導委婉客氣的一般疑問句，句中用some /something）

go out for dinner 出去吃晚飯

stay out late/until nine 呆到很晚

stay up (late) 熬夜

go to the movies 去看電影

get a ride 搭車

give me a ride to town送我到鎮(zhèn)上

do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具

take out the rubbish 倒垃圾

fold your/the clothes 疊衣服

sweep the floor 掃地

make your/the bed 整理床鋪

clean the living room 打掃客廳

help out with a few things幫助做些

take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步 take the dog for a walk= walk dog遛狗

get something to drink 拿點喝的東西

hang out with sb. 與某人閑逛 hang out with my friends 和我朋友一起閑逛

bring a tent帶頂帳篷來

buy some drinks and snacks 買些飲料喝零食

go to the store去商店

invite sb. to a party 邀請某人參加聚會

do chores 做雜務

3、委婉的請求許可Could I do sth. ? 答語同上

二、同義詞、組：

1、do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具

2、take out the rubbish/trash 倒垃圾

3、take a walk= go for a walk散步

三、重點詞組、用法：

（一）

1、work on(doing sth) 從事

2、throw down my bag 扔下我的書包

3、the minute/ as soon as / the moment 一.....就...... unless除非，如果不?（具有主將從現(xiàn)原則）

4、as tired as=so tired as和?一樣疲倦

5、depend on依賴;依靠

（二）

1、come home from school/ work 放學/下班回家 be/ come back from shopping購物回來 come over 過來

2、any minute/ second/ moment now隨時；馬上

3、solve the problem解決問題

4、sit down 坐下

5、replied angrily 生氣地回答

6、all the time 一直;總是 all weekend 整個周末all day/evening=the whole day/evening 整日/夜

7、share (分享，分擔)the housework 分擔家務

8、a clean and comfortable home 一個干凈又舒適的家

9、watch one show 觀看一個節(jié)目

10、 a waste of time浪費時間

11、get into a good university/senior high school進好大學/好高中

12、 get good grades取得好成績 get better grades 取得較好的成績

13、as a result因此 as a result of 由于??的結果

14. develop children’s independence 養(yǎng)成孩子的獨立（習慣）{independence “n” 獨立性 --- independent “adj”獨立的} develop v. 發(fā)展---n. Development

15、have no idea how to take care of himself不知道怎樣照料自己

16、grades dropped成績下降

17、something to drink喝的東西

18、finish doing sth. 完成做某事

19、mind (not) doing sth. 介意(不)做某事

（三）

1、welcome sb. 歡迎某人

2、invite sb. to sp. 邀請某人去某處invite sb. to a party 邀請某人參加聚會invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事

3、be angry with sb.對某人生氣 be unhappy with= be angry with 對……生氣 be angry at/about sth.因某事而生氣

4、①get sth. wet 使某物弄濕

②make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

③make sb./sth. adj 使某人或某物變得……

④make it possible for sb. to do sth, 使某人有可能做某事

⑤It’s adj. (for sb.) to do sth. 對于某人來說，做某事時……{it’s fair/ unfair for children to do something對于孩子來說，做??是公平的/ 不公平的}

⑥there is no need for somebody to do something對于某人來說沒必要做……

5、①spend time/money on sth.花錢或時間在某物上 spend their time on schoolwork 花時間在學業(yè)上 spend time alone獨自消磨時光②spend time/money (in) doing sth. 在做某事上花錢或時間

6、in order to do sth {in order that + 句子}為了做……

7、provide sth for sb /provide sb with sth為某人提供某物

8、the 比較級+從句， the 比較級+從句。“越……，越……”

9、（1）neither “兩者都不，兩者中沒有一個”{我們兩個都沒有neither of us （謂語動詞用單數）}

（2）既不......也不...... neither...nor... （連接并列主語----謂語動詞采取就近原則。）

（3）neither +be/助動詞（do/does/have）/情態(tài)動詞(can/could/would)+主語“某人也不是如此”

So +be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語“某人也是如此” （前后應使用同類動詞且應時態(tài)一致）

10、⑴ surprising. /surprised adj. be surprised to do sth 做某事而感到驚訝 be surprised + that從句因...而驚訝 be surprised at 對??感到吃驚

⑵surprise sb 使某人吃驚 Eg: The bad news surprised me.

⑶to one’s surprise(n.) {one’s（my/ her/your/his/our/their）}使某人吃驚的是

in surprise(n.) 吃驚地 ask in surprise 驚訝地問

四、書面表達

1、某報社就青少年與父母關系這一話題開展題為how to keep good relationship with parents的征文，請你根據以下要點，寫一篇90詞左右的英語短文參加此次活動。

① 父母規(guī)矩太多、過于強調學習成績、不理解自己等問題

② 你對這些問題的看法

③你與父母保持良好關系的做法

How to keep good relationship with parents？

In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. I can’t go out with my friends at night. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don't quite understand me. However, I try my best to understand them. I know that it is because they really love me and want me to get into a good university and have a bright future. In order to keep good relationship with my parents, I must study hard, listen to them, talk to them as friends, tell them my troubles, and help them do more housework.

2、目前中學生學習任務重，壓力大，而豐富多彩的業(yè)余生活，有利于開拓視野，調節(jié)身心，提高學習效率。請以“My Spare Time”為題，寫一篇作文談談你的業(yè)余生活，如看書、看電視、玩電腦、做運動、做家務等。寫作要求：

⑴包含提示所給要點，語言流暢，意思連貫，不必逐字逐句翻譯，可以適當發(fā)揮拓展；

⑵詞數80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。 -

--- My Spare Time

I am a middle school student.Though I’m busy with my lessons,my spare time is still colorful. After school I usually play sports . Sports help me to keep healthy and study better.I often do some reading in the evening.I think books give us much knowledge.So reading books is the best way of spending my spare time. Sometimes I watch TV or surf the internet. On weekends, I often help my parents with the housework..I sweep the floor,wash the clothes and learn to cook.I enjoy myself in my spare time.

3、現(xiàn)在中學生學業(yè)任務繁重，有哪些放松的方式呢？請寫一篇短文給大家介紹一下。

The Ways for Students to Relax

As we study too long every day, every student should choose ways to relax. Most of my classmates think that the best ways are watching TV and playing computer games. However, I'm not quite agree with them. In my opinion, watching TV or playing computer games is not a good way to help us relax. I think listening to music and playing sports are good ways because they can help us keep healthy. I often play Pingpong after class and I find it really helpful to both my health and my study. I also believe that sometimes hanging out with friends is a good way. Besides, I think chatting with our friends isn't a bad way. I think it can help me get on better with my friends.

五、練習

1.---Could I use your computer? ---No, you ______. I have to ______ it.

A. could, working on B. can, work on C. couldn’t, work on D. can’t, work on

2. ---Could you buy ____ useful books for her? ---Sorry, but I don’t have ____ money

A. some, any B. any, any C. some, some D. any, some

3——My room is very clean .——_______.

A. So is his B. So his is C. So does his D. So his does

4. ---Peter doesn’t know many people here. ---______.

A. So do I B. So am I C. Neither am I D. Neither do I

5. ________ get the early bus, Mr. Green gets up at 6 o’clock every day.

A. So that B. In order that C. In order to D. As soon as

6.He came into the classroom and look at me ____ surprise.