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外研版高一英語必修一重點(diǎn)詞組

 月光使者1991 2015-11-20

外研版高一英語必修一重點(diǎn)詞組

Module 1

1. in other words 換句話說

2. look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事 3. at the start/beginning of 在……開始的時(shí)

4. at the end of 在……結(jié)束的時(shí)候 5. go to college/university  上大學(xué) 6. be divided into  被(劃)分成…… 7. take part in 參加 = participate in sth

8. be similar to 與……相似

9. one’s attitude to sth 某人對(duì)某物的看法 10. be impressed with sth.對(duì)……印象深刻 11. leave/have/make an impression on sb.

給某人留下印象

12. mind doing sth 介意做某事 13. all kinds of after-school activities

各種各樣的課外活動(dòng) 14. by oneself 單獨(dú),獨(dú)立 15. be disappointed with/in sb  對(duì)某人感到失望

16. be disappointed at/about /with sth

對(duì)某事感到失望

17. in a fun way  用有趣的方法

18. be/get bored with sth 對(duì)某事感到厭倦 19. be/get bored with doing sth.

對(duì)做某事感到厭倦 20. introduce sb./sth. to sb.

把某人(某物)介紹給某人

21. introduce sth. into/in 把某物引進(jìn)…… 22. on one’s /the way to… 在……途中 22. on the way home 在回家的路上 23. by the way 順便說一下;在路旁 24. in the way 礙事,擋路 25. lose one’s way 迷路 26. by the end of

到……結(jié)束時(shí)(常與完成時(shí)連用) 27. be amazed at/by 對(duì)……感到驚訝 28. invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 29. ring up 打電話

30. feel lonely 感到孤單


31. try doing sth. 試著做某事 32. try to do sth 努力做某事

33. take off 起飛, 脫掉(衣物) 34. make rapid/great/a lot of progress  取得(很快/很大)進(jìn)步

35. a description of sth   ….的描述

describe sth.

36. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事 37. be on time for 按時(shí)參加…… 38. be well organised 有條理的 39. admit doing sth承認(rèn)做過某事 40. as a result 因此,結(jié)果 41. fall asleep 睡著

42. be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格 43. be fluent in 在……(方面)流利 44. speak Chinese with fluency 流利地說漢語

= be fluent in Chinese漢語流暢 45. feel embarrassed 感到尷尬

46. to one’s embarrassment 令人尷尬的是 47. the number of   ……的數(shù)目 48. a number of  許多

49. receive the high school diploma

獲得高中的文憑

50. explain sth to sb向某人解釋某事

Module 2

51. be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 52. be strict in… 在……方面要求嚴(yán)格 53. be strict about sth. 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格 54. make sure of sth. 弄清楚某事;查明某事55. make sure that… 弄清楚… 56. I would appreciate it if…  如果……,我將不勝感激。

57. appreciate doing sth. 感激某人做某事 58. admit doing/having done sth.  承認(rèn)做過某事

59. admit sb. to/into/in 允許某人進(jìn)入


60. as a result 結(jié)果

61. as a result of… 由于……的結(jié)果 62. wave sth. about 揮舞某物

63. wave goodbye to sb. 向某人揮手告別 64. tell jokes 開玩笑

65. play a joke on sb. 戲弄某人

66. respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人 67. show/have respect for…

對(duì)……表示尊重

68. would rather do… than do…

寧愿做…而不做…

69. would prefer to do sth. 寧愿做某事 70. be up to 由……決定

71. be patient with 對(duì)……耐心

72. historical figures 歷史人物(pl.) 73. learn from 向……學(xué)習(xí)

74. have problem with sth 在某方面有問題 75. give sb. some advice 給某人提建議 76. do some revision 復(fù)習(xí) 77. with all the work finished

由于作業(yè)已經(jīng)完成

78. That’s settled 就這么定了。 79. a couple of….. 幾個(gè)(件)…… 80. do well in 在……方面做得好

81. can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 82. suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

Module 3

1. get on  上(公車、船) 2. get off  下(公車、船) 3. get into 上(汽車、的士) 4. get out of 下(汽車、的士);離開… 5. take off 起飛

6. be short for … 是……的縮寫/簡稱 7. in short 總之;簡言之 8. not … any more  不再 9. out of date 過時(shí) 10. refer to 涉及;提到

11. more than… 多于…;超過… 12. in the 1920s  在二十世紀(jì)20年代


13. at a speed of… 以……的速度 14. pay a visit to … 參觀… 15. Would you mind doing …?

你介意做…?

16. at a distance 從遠(yuǎn)處 17. in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處

18. keep distance from … 與…保持距離 19. abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于某事

20. be expert in(at)doing sth  熟練做某事 21. no more than 和…一樣不 22. not more than 至多

23. more… than… 與其說……倒不如說 24. try doing sth 試著做某事

25. train sb to do sth 訓(xùn)練某人做某事 26. allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 27. allow doing sth 允許做某事 28. just now 剛才(一般過去時(shí))

29. a long time ago 很久以前(一般過去時(shí)) 30. be frightened of doing sth 不敢做某事 31. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事

32. had better not do sth 最好不要做某事

Module 4

1. put up 搭建;修建;張貼;舉起 2. so far 到目前為止  up to now 3. get away from… 擺脫……

4. a great many  許多(后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)) 5. a number of = many 許多 6. go up 上升;(價(jià)格)上漲 7.

It’s been+一段時(shí)間+since…

自從…以來,到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有…時(shí)間了 8. be made of 由…制造(能看出原料) 9. be made from 由…制造(看不出原料) 10. be made up of  由…構(gòu)成

11. attract sb’s attention 引起某人的注意 12. starve to death 餓死

13. so far as I know  據(jù)我所知

14. exchange sth for sth 用某物換某物 15. in exchange for 換取

16. reason for …的原因 (加名詞性短語) 17. reason why 原因是為什么 (加句子)

18. can afford to do sth 能負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事 19. survive from… 從…幸存下來 20. survive om… 靠…幸存下來

21. be in contact with… 與…保持聯(lián)系 22. get in contact with… 與…取得聯(lián)系 23. get away 離開;出發(fā) 24. a great deal of = much  大量(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)

25. a lot of = lots of  很多 (修飾可數(shù)和不

可數(shù)名詞都行)

26. be similar to… 與…相似 27. compare … to 把…比作…

28. compare …with … 把…和…相比較 29. too … to do sth 太…以至于不能做某事 30. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人

Module 5

1. two-thirds  三分之二 a quarter    四分之一 three quarters  四分之三 2. expand v.  expansion  n.

expand the vocabulary 擴(kuò)大詞匯量 3. at the stage of  在。。。期間   stage by stage  逐步

4. draw/reach/come to a conclusion 得出結(jié)論   in conclusion 最終、總之

5.with the aim of (doing) sth. 為了(做)某事  aim at/for sth     力爭做到

aim(…)at…      瞄準(zhǔn)、對(duì)準(zhǔn)…  aim to do sth     旨在做某事 6.equip sth/sb with sth

two pieces of equipment  兩件器材 7. react to 對(duì)。。。做出反應(yīng)   react on/upon 對(duì)。。。產(chǎn)生影響 8. in order 按順序、整齊

out of order 不整齊、次序顛倒   in order that+ 句子   為了   by order of     按照。。。指示 9. at the top of …在。。。頂部   at the bottom of… 在。。。底部 10. learn from 從…中吸取教訓(xùn),向。。。學(xué)習(xí)   learn sth from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)某事,從某人


那里得知某事。

learn of/about sth  得知、聽到某事 11.make sure of sth 確保,查明,核實(shí)   make sure that…  確信,查明 12.add…to   往。。。加入    add to 增添

add up 加起來與總數(shù)相符,說得通    add up to 總共是    add that。。。 補(bǔ)充說到 13. in the form of …  以。。。形式

14. keep one’s balance 保持平衡、保持鎮(zhèn)靜    lose one’s balance  失去平衡、心慌意亂   off (one’s ) balance 失衡    on balance 總的來說

16. take turns to do sth 輪流做某事

in turn 依次、反過來

It’s one’s turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事 17. used to do sth 過去常常做某事

be/get used to doing sth  習(xí)慣于做某事 be used to do sth 被用來做某事 18. in the area of  在。。。領(lǐng)域 19. be proud of = take pride in 為。。。感到驕

傲/自豪

20. be supposed to do sth  理應(yīng)做某事 21. be astonished at/by sth 對(duì)某事感到驚訝

be astonished to do sth 對(duì)某事感到驚訝 in astonishment  驚訝地 22. 1)the + 比較級(jí)+。。。, the+ 比較級(jí)+。。?!?。。。越。。。, 。。。就越。。?!?eg:the warmer the weather is, the better I feel.

2) 比較級(jí)+and+ 比較級(jí)。。。。  “越來越。。?!?/p>

eg: Computers are becoming more and more complicated.

3)the +比較級(jí)+of the two… “兩者之中更。。。的一個(gè)” eg:  the larger of the two islands    4) no + 比較級(jí)+ than  “和。。。一樣不”

eg: You are no more careful than he is.



1. access information獲取信息           31.compare …to  把…比作… 2.through a computer/telephone  32.compared with/compared to 與…相比 通過電腦、電話 33.concentrate on sth/doing sth  專注做某事 3.consist of =be made up of=be composed of 34.pass sth around  傳遞某物 Module 6

由……組成 4. consist in=lie in 在于、存在于 5. consist with =agree with  與……協(xié)調(diào),與……一致             6.a network of computer 電腦網(wǎng)絡(luò) 7.system of communication  交流系統(tǒng) 8.as well=too=also 也 (用于肯定句)

9.as well as 和……一樣好,同            10.may/might as well 不妨、還不如 11.become/be known as =be famous as  作為……而出名 12. become/be known for =be famous for 因……而出名 13. become/be known to 為……所熟知     14 access information獲取信息 15.be accessible to  可接近、可使用、可進(jìn)

入的 16.have /gain/get access to   得以接近

17.crash into 撞上/擊                    18.hundreds/thousands/millions of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)

19.dozens /scores of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)  許多       20.數(shù)詞+ hundred/thousand/million / dozen /score+名詞復(fù)數(shù) 21.go down  下降/沉/跌/落               22.go up 上升/漲 爬

23.come up with

24.come up to  找到  提出

25.design sb sth

design sth for sb 為某人設(shè)計(jì)某物      26. be designed to do sth為做……而設(shè)計(jì) 27.from that moment on  從那時(shí)起   from then on / from now on /

from that time on  / from that day on  28.with sb’s permission 經(jīng)某人允許

29without sb’s permission 未經(jīng)某人允許 30.compare…with將…與…相比

35.pass sth onto sb  將某物傳遞給某人 36.pass away  去世 37.pass by 經(jīng)過

38.pass on 把……傳下去 39.agree with sb/ what sb said / sb’s words 同意某人、某人說的話

40.agree to idea/decision/ plan / arrangement   /advice /suggestion            …..同意計(jì)劃等 41.agree on sth 雙方……達(dá)成一致協(xié)議 42.on an/the average  平均 43.log on/log off  登陸/下線,結(jié)束工作 44.the entrance to the gate 大門的入口處 45.get paid by the week按周拿薪   46.on the other side of the street          在街的另一邊

47.on both sides of the street=on each/either side of the street 在街的兩邊

48. It is +adj+for sb to do sth=for sb to do sth is+adj 某人做某事……是的

49.It is +adj of sb to do sth= sb is adj to do sth    某人是……做了某事 50..the number of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)  …… 的數(shù)量 a number of+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù)   許多,若干

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