|
MOSS母版頁(yè)制作學(xué)習(xí)筆記（一） 收藏
母版頁(yè)制作其實(shí)應(yīng)該算是一個(gè)比較基礎(chǔ)的工作，但是熟練制作出靈活、完整的母版頁(yè)的人卻很少。。為什么會(huì)這樣呢，分析原因有幾個(gè)，主要的問題應(yīng)該是母版頁(yè)制作是介于開發(fā)和美工之間的工作，開發(fā)人員關(guān)注代碼，美工關(guān)注界面效果，就忽略和回避了這部分，都不愿意作怎么辦，那就我來作吧。。
首先MOSS的母版頁(yè)也是來自于asp.net的母版頁(yè)，原理都是一樣的。
基于微軟提供的文檔，母版頁(yè)制作有兩種方式：一，布局變化不大的情況下，在原母版頁(yè)上修改；二，重新制作。
我們主要說說重新制作吧。。
最簡(jiǎn)單的理解就是：
第一，先知道哪些是母板頁(yè)中必須有的元素；
第二，從美工處拿到界面的展示效果和html布局，css樣式表；
第三，從SPD創(chuàng)建一個(gè)新的母版頁(yè)，將html代碼復(fù)制進(jìn)去；
第四，將css放到相應(yīng)位置，母版頁(yè)應(yīng)用對(duì)應(yīng)的css；
第五，將美工模擬的控件用母版頁(yè)中的占位符替換；
第六，除了必須的元素外，還需要添加什么附加控件，也加到相應(yīng)的位置；
完成！
下面詳細(xì)說下每一步：
一、哪些是母板頁(yè)中必須有的元素
空白的，沒有樣式的包括所有占位符的母版頁(yè)：
<%-- Identifies this page as a .master page written in C# and registers tag prefixes, namespaces, assemblies, and controls. --%>
<%@ Master language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www./TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<%@ Import Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint" %>
<%@ Register Tagprefix="SPSWC" Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.Portal.WebControls" Assembly="Microsoft.SharePoint.Portal, Version=12.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>
<%@ Register Tagprefix="SharePoint" Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.WebControls" Assembly="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=12.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>
<%@ Register Tagprefix="WebPartPages" Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages" Assembly="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=12.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>
<%@ Register Tagprefix="PublishingWebControls" Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.Publishing.WebControls" Assembly="Microsoft.SharePoint.Publishing, Version=12.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>
<%@ Register Tagprefix="PublishingNavigation" Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.Publishing.Navigation" Assembly="Microsoft.SharePoint.Publishing, Version=12.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="wssuc" TagName="Welcome" src="~/_controltemplates/Welcome.ascx" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="wssuc" TagName="DesignModeConsole" src="~/_controltemplates/DesignModeConsole.ascx" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="PublishingVariations" TagName="VariationsLabelMenu" src="~/_controltemplates/VariationsLabelMenu.ascx" %>
<%@ Register Tagprefix="PublishingConsole" TagName="Console" src="~/_controltemplates/PublishingConsole.ascx" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="PublishingSiteAction" TagName="SiteActionMenu" src="~/_controltemplates/PublishingActionMenu.ascx" %>
<%-- Uses the Microsoft Office namespace and schema. --%>
<html>
<WebPartPages:SPWebPartManager runat="server"/>
<SharePoint:RobotsMetaTag runat="server"/>
<head runat="server">
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder runat="server" id="head">
<title>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderPageTitle" runat="server" />
</title>
</asp:ContentPlaceHolder>
<Sharepoint:CssLink runat="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderAdditionalPageHead" runat="server" />
</head>
<body onload="javascript:_spBodyOnLoadWrapper();">
<form runat="server" onsubmit="return _spFormOnSubmitWrapper();">
<wssuc:Welcome id="explitLogout" runat="server"/>
<PublishingSiteAction:SiteActionMenu runat="server"/>
<PublishingWebControls:AuthoringContainer id="authoringcontrols" runat="server">
<PublishingConsole:Console runat="server" />
</PublishingWebControls:AuthoringContainer>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderMain" runat="server" />
<asp:Panel visible="false" runat="server">
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderSearchArea" runat="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderTitleBreadcrumb" runat="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderPageTitleInTitleArea" runat="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderLeftNavBar" runat="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolderPageImage" runat="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolderBodyLeftBorder" runat="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolderNavSpacer" runat="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolderTitleLeftBorder" runat="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolderTitleAreaSeparator" runat="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolderMiniConsole" runat="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderCalendarNavigator" runat ="server" />
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderLeftActions" runat ="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderPageDescription" runat ="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderBodyAreaClass" runat ="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderTitleAreaClass" runat ="server"/>
</asp:Panel>
</form>
</body>
</html>
然后我們來分別認(rèn)識(shí)下這些占位符：
1、<asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolderGlobalNavigationSiteMap" runat="server" />
就是一般放在最上面一行顯示站點(diǎn)名稱的，點(diǎn)擊返回到首頁(yè)；這是占位符，包含控件默認(rèn)的寫法是：
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderGlobalNavigationSiteMap" runat="server">
<asp:SiteMapPath SiteMapProvider="SPSiteMapProvider" id="GlobalNavigationSiteMap" RenderCurrentNodeAsLink="true" SkipLinkText="" NodeStyle-CssClass="ms-sitemapdirectional" runat="server"/>
</asp:ContentPlaceHolder>
2、<asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolderGlobalNavigation" runat="server" />
放置頂部一行內(nèi)容的占位符；一般中間可以加上表格，并放上需要的東西，例如歡迎信息，我的站點(diǎn)等。例如歡迎信息：
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolderGlobalNavigation" runat="server">
<wssuc:Welcome id="IdWelcome" runat="server" EnableViewState="false"></wssuc:Welcome> </asp:ContentPlaceHolder>
歡迎信息也可以單獨(dú)拿出來放在其他位置。
3、<asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolderSiteName" runat="server" />
放置LOGO旁邊的大的站點(diǎn)名稱的占位符；中間加了內(nèi)容的默認(rèn)寫法是：
<SharePoint:SPLinkButton runat="server" NavigateUrl="~site/" id="onetidProjectPropertyTitle">
<SharePoint:ProjectProperty Property="Title" runat="server" />
</SharePoint:SPLinkButton>
本文來自CSDN博客，轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)標(biāo)明出處：http://blog.csdn.net/zengjibing/archive/2009/01/17/3815427.aspx
|
